Chapter 1
Chapter One: Questioning Wisdom
This chapter opens by challenging the assumption that wisdom is stable, timeless, or inherently good. Drawing on thinkers such as Pascal, Descartes, and Marcus Aurelius, it examines how ideas inherited from the past continue to shape modern thinking. The chapter introduces the unsettling possibility that wisdom can decay, become obsolete, or even transform into what might be called “stupid wisdom”—beliefs once considered profound but now disconnected from reality. Rather than offering answers, the chapter frames wisdom as an ongoing act of inquiry that cannot be outsourced to systems, traditions, or technology.